STRUCTURE AND DYNAMICS OF BANK LOANS

Authors

  • Jorayeva Zarifa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21099638

Keywords:

commercial banks, lending, loan portfolio, mortgage loan, consumer loan, digital banking services, credit risks, financial literacy.

Abstract

This article analyzes the structure and dynamics of credit services provided by commercial
banks in the Republic of Uzbekistan. The study examines the main areas of the lending system, including the
financing of small businesses, consumer loans, mortgage loans, and digital lending processes. In addition, the
article considers existing problems in lending practice and proposes ways to address them.

Author Biography

Jorayeva Zarifa

Doctoral Student, Department of Finance,
Termez State University

References

Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On introducing amendments and additions to the Law of the Republic

of Uzbekistan “On the Central Bank of the Republic of Uzbekistan” № O‘RQ-582 November 11, 2019.

National Database of Legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan https://lex.uz/en/docs/6907475

Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On introducing amendments and additions to the Law of the Republic

of Uzbekistan “On banks and banking activities” № O‘RQ-580 November 5, 2019. National Database of

Legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan. https://lex.uz/en/docs/-4581969

Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On Payments and Payment Systems” № O‘RQ-578 November 1, 2019.

National Database of Legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan. https://lex.uz/ru/docs/4575788

Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. O‘RQ-765 “On Non-Bank Credit Organizations and Microfinance

Activities” April 20, 2022. National Database of Legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan. https://lex.uz/en/

docs/5972411

Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On Leasing” № 756-I April 14, 1999. National Database of Legislation

of the Republic of Uzbekistan. https://lex.uz/ru/docs/4538319

Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On the Pledge Register” № O‘RQ-356 June 12, 2014. National

Database of Legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan. https://lex.uz/docs/6819316

Resolution of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. PQ-4862 “On Improving the System of Involving

the Population in Entrepreneurship and Additional Measures for the Development of Entrepreneurship.”

October 13, 2020. https://lex.uz/ru/docs/-5045889

Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. PF-5992 “On the Strategy for Reforming the

Banking System of the Republic of Uzbekistan for 2020–2025.” May 12, 2020. https://lex.uz/docs/-4811025

Central Bank of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Regulation “On the Procedure for Commercial Banks to Carry

Out Syndicated Lending of Large Investment Projects” https://cbu.uz/en/

Central Bank of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Instruction No. 2696 “On the Procedure for Classifying the

Quality of Assets in Commercial Banks and Forming and Using Reserves to Cover Possible Losses on

Assets.” July 14, 2015. https://lex.uz/docs/2703056

Central Bank of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Banking System Performance Indicators: Official Statistical

Data for 2020–2024.

Central Bank of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Statistical Bulletin of the Central Bank of the Republic of

Uzbekistan. 2020–2024.

Central Bank of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Statistical Data on Interest Rates for Loans and Deposits in

the National Currency. 2020–2024.

Central Bank of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Archive of Foreign Exchange Rates: Nominal Exchange Rate

of the Uzbek Soum Against the US Dollar, 2020–2024.

JSC National Bank for Foreign Economic Activity of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Annual Reports and

Financial Statements. 2020–2024.

JSCB “Asakabank.” Annual Reports and Financial Statements. 2020–2024.

Mishkin, F. S. The Economics of Money, Banking, and Financial Markets. 13th ed. Pearson Education,

Downloads

Published

2026-06-01